To the history of the newspaper “Den’”: unknown letters from I.S. Aksakov to N.P. Ignatiev (1863)

Author: korolevaNV / Date: 29-09-2023 /
Publication Title: 
To the history of the newspaper “Den’”: unknown letters from I.S. Aksakov to N.P. Ignatiev (1863)
Publication author(s): 
O.L. Fetisenko
Abstract: 

A short article serves as an introduction to the publication of unknown archival documents, which add vivid details to the ideas about I.S. Aksakov as an editor and publisher of Slavophile newspapers, established in historical science. The choice of texts for publication was due to two reasons: the coincidence of the 200th anniversary of Aksakov and the 160th anniversary of the Polish riot (1863–1864), as well as the fact that the published epistolary documents are addressed to a historical figure, Aksakov’s being acquainted with to much more late time – the end of the 1870s. Emphasizing the research interest in two topics (the history of Slavophil periodicals and the reflection of the Polish question in it), the author highlights the significance of 1863 in the biography of Aksakov and in the existence of his newspaper Den’. The article gives a brief overview of the content of the surviving 13 letters to N.P. Ignatiev (1832–1908) and makes the necessary clarifications on the subject of the letters of 1863 (Polish question, public life, the fight against censorship). In the appendix to the article, three letters from Aksakov to Ignatiev were published for the first time.

References: 

(Sources)

Individual Works

  1. Aksakov, I.S. Sobranie sochineniy v 12 t., t. 2 [Complete Works in 12 vol., vol. 2]. Saint-Petersburg, 2022. 896 p.

2. Dudzinskaya, Е.А. Slavyanofily v poreformennoy Rossii [Slavophiles in post-reform Russia]. Мoscow: Izdatel'stvo IRI RAN, 1994. 278 p.

3. Lunochkin, A.V. «Ataman vol'nykh kazakov» Nikolay Ashinov i ego deyatel'nost' [“Ataman of free Cossacks” Nicolay Ashinov and his activities]. Volgograd: Izdatel'stvo Volgogradskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta, 2000. 148 p.

4. Tsimbaev, N.I. I.S. Aksakov v obshchestvennoy zhizni poreformennoy Rossii [I.S. Aksakov in the public life of post-reform Russia]. Moscow: Izdatel'stvo MGU, 1978. 264 p.

(Articles from Scientific Journals)

5. Teslya, А.А. Ivan Aksakov vs Mikhail Katkov: 1-ya polovina 1860-kh godov [the first half of 1860th], in Tetradi po konservatizmu, 2018, no. 3, pp. 376–384.

(Articles from Proceedings and Collections of Research Papers)

6. Aksakov, I.S. Moskva, 6-go oktyabrya 1862 g. [Moscow, October 6, 1862], in Aksakov, I.S. Sochineniya v 7 t., t. 3 [Complete Works in 7 vol., vol. 3]. Мoscow, 1886, pp. 16–22.

7. Aksakov, I.S. V chem sila Rossii? [What is a strength of Russia?], in Aksakov, I.S. Sochineniya v 7 t., t. 2 [Complete Works in 7 vol., vol. 2]. Мoscow, 1886, pp. 148–154.

8. Badalyan, D.A. «…Zagorelsya syr bor za stat'yu o dukhovenstve»: Gazeta «Den'» v perepiske I.S. Aksakova i knyazya D.A. Obolenskogo (1861–1862) [“The reason was the article about the clergy”: The newspaper “Den' <Day>” in the correspondence between I.S. Aksakov and Prince D.A. Obolenskiy], in Khristianstvo i russkaya literatura [Christianity and Russian literature]. Saint-Petersburg: Izdatel'stvo «Pushkinskiy Dom», 2017, vol. 8, pp. 423–466.

9. Badalyan, D.A. Pis'ma i dokumenty Yu.F. Samarina i A.V. Golovina o vozobnovlenii izdaniya gazety «Den'» (iyun'–oktyabr' 1862 g.) [Letters and documents of Yu.F. Samarin and A.V. Golovin on the resumption of the publication of the newspaper “Den' <Day>”], in Sbornik nauchnykh trudov «Tsenzura v Rossii: istoriya i sovremennost'» [Censorship in Russia: history and modernity]. Saint-Petersburg: RNB, 2015, issue 7, pp. 308–345.

10. Dmitriev, A.P., Egorov, B.F. (ed.) Lyudi russkoy pravdy: Perepiska I.S. Aksakova s gosudarstvennymi i obshchestvennymi deyatelyami (1855–1886): Teksty. Kommentarii. Adresaty [People of Russian truth: I.S. Aksakov’s correspondence with statesmen and public figures: Texts. Comments. Addressees]. Saint-Petersburg: Rostok, 2018. 672 p.

11. Dvornichenko, A.Yu. Zabytye stranitsy pol'skogo voprosa: Antologiya [Forgotten pages of the Polish question. Anthology]. Saint-Petersburg: Izdatel'stvo Sankt-Peterburgskogo universiteta, 2022. 402 p.

12. Egorov, B.F., Pentkovskiy, A.M., Fetisenko, O.L. (ed.) «Russkaya beseda»: Istoriya slavyanofil'skogo zhurnala: Issledovaniya. Materialy. Postateynaya rospis’ [“Russian conversation”: The history of the Slavophil journal: Studies. Materials. Content index]. Saint-Petersburg: Izdatel'stvo «Pushkinskiy Dom», 2011. 568 p.

13. Fetisenko, O.L. (ed.) Sem'ya Aksakovykh i N.S. Sokhanskaya (Kokhanovskaya): Perepiska (1858–1884) [The Aksakov Family and N. S. Sokhanskaya (Kokhanovskaya). Correspondences (1858–1884)]. Saint-Petersburg: Izdatel'stvo «Pushkinskiy Dom», 2018. 600 p.

14. Kitaev, V.A. Pol'skiy vopros v publitsistike I.S. Aksakova (pervaya polovina 60-kh gg. XIX v.) [The Polish question in the journalism of I.S. Aksakov (the first half of the 60s of the XIX century], in Voprosy ekonomicheskoy i sotsial'no-politicheskoy istorii Rossii v XVIII–XIX vv. [Questions of the economic and social-politic history of Russia in the 18th–19th centuries]. Gor'kiy: Izdatel'stvo Gor'kovskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta im. N.I. Lobachevskogo, 1975, issue 1, pp. 70–70.

15. Pirozhkova, T.F., Fetisenko, O.L., Shvedov, V.Yu. (ed.) Perepiska I.S. Aksakova i Yu.F. Samarina (1848–1876) [Correspondence between I.S. Aksakov and Yu.F. Samarin (1848–1876)]. Saint-Petersburg: Izdatel'stvo «Pushkinskiy Dom», 2016. 716 p.

16. Teslya, A.A. Slavyanofily i «pol'skiy vopros» v 1840-kh – pervoy polovine 1860-kh godov [Slavophiles and the Polish question in the 1840th – the first half of the 1860th], in Nasledie Rechi Pospolitoy v imperskom intellektual'nom prostranstve [The legacy of the Polish state in the imperial intellectual space]. Saint-Petersburg: Vladimir Dal', 2022, pp. 108–134.

17. Vikhrova, N.N., Dmitriev, A.P., Egorov, B.F. (ed.) «Den'» I.S. Aksakova: Istoriya slavyanofil'skoy gazety: Issledovaniya. Materialy. Postateynaya rospis' [“Den'” by I.S. Aksakov: The history of the Slavophil newspaper: Studies. Materials. Content index]. Saint-Petersburg: Rostok, 2017, part 1. 816 p.

18. Vikhrova, N.N. Tsenzurnaya istoriya gazety «Den'» [The history of the censorship of the newspaper “Den' <The Day>”], in «Den'» I.S. Aksakova: Istoriya slavyanofil'skoy gazety: Issledovaniya. Materialy. Postateynaya rospis' [“Den'” by I.S. Aksakov: The history of the Slavophil newspaper: Studies. Materials. Content index]. Saint-Petersburg: Rostok, 2017, part 1, pp. 95–115.

(Electronic Resources)

19. Sergeeva, K. Mezhdunarodnaya gazeta «Le Nord». Ot Bryusselya k Parizhu (1855–1898) [The international newspaper “Le Nord”. From Brussels to Paris (1855–1898)]. Available at: https://institutspb.ru/pdf/hearings/08-15_Sergeeva.pdf [Date of access: 11.04.2023].

 

Key words: 
Slavophilism, work of I.S. Aksakov, letters of Aksakov, journal “Day”, Polish question, fight against censorship, Aksakov’s relationship with N.P. Ignatiev
2023. Issue 3 (79)
The DOI index: 
10.17588/2076-9210.2023.3.107-119
Publication file: